

The police could have charged them with threatening behaviour.


These forms use a modal + have + the past participle. To make one of the past forms for the modal verbs (modal auxiliaries).With the verb “ be” to form the passive.Harry has worked in this company for 5 years. With the auxiliary verb “ have” to form the perfect aspect.Irregular verbs, however, have various past participle endings – for instance, throw n, ridd en, buil t, and go ne. The past participles of all regular verbs end in -ed. NOTE: You may be thinking that present participles look just like gerunds because they are verbs ending in -ing, but the big difference is that gerunds are used like nouns, while present participles are used as adjectives to modify nouns or pronouns. I found him sitting on a park bench reading a book. This is not the case with find, which is unemotional.)ĭon’t let him catch you reading his letters. (With catch, the participle always refers to an action which causes annoyance or anger. With the verbs Catch & Find: verb + object + present participle.I’ve spent the whole weekend revising for my exam. With the verbs: Spend & Waste: verb + time/money expression + present participle.As a part of the continuous form of a verb.Present participle, always ending in -ing, is created from the form of a verb used with the verb to be (am, is, are, was, were, been) as an auxiliary verb (progressive tense). Irregular verbs, however, have various past participle endings – for instance, throw n, ridd en, buil t, and go ne Present Participle Harry has worked in this company for 5 years The past participles of all regular verbs end in -ed. The Present participle, always ending in -ing. There are two participles: The present participle and the past participle.

They function as adjectives, thus participles modify nouns or pronouns. What is a participle? A participle is a verbal that is used as an adjective and most often ends in -ing or -ed.
